Tested Water

Arsenic is widespread in Oklahoma County wells.

1 widespread, 1 worth checking, 2 rare out of 4 health checks.

From 174 wells tested in Oklahoma County since 2002; your own well needs its own test. How to read this

Tested wells over the limit OklahomaOklahoma
Arsenic19%8 of 42Manganese6%10 of 174Nitrate1%1 of 157Fluoride0%0 of 160
StainsNot a health risk
Iron stains9%16 of 174

Not charted, because fewer than 10 wells were tested: uranium (5), lead (5).

Rare: under 5%Worth checking: 5 to 15%Widespread: 15%+

Lab results: Water Quality Portal (USGS and EPA)

Who drinks from a well here

1 in 10 people 80,195 people

Nobody else tests these wells. Only you do.

People on wells: EPA researchers' 2020 estimate

How deep wells go here

180 ft Near the surface: fertilizer, germs Deeper: arsenic, uranium from rock 300 ft

Deep wells: fewer surface germs, more minerals from the rock.

Well depths: US Groundwater Well Database

Radon risk (a gas from rock)

Less likely, but the EPA still says test your air.

Radon zones: EPA map

Here's how Oklahoma County compares with Oklahoma and the counties around it.

Each result puts Oklahoma County next to the 6 counties that border it, on the chart's 0 to 50% scale.

This one is widespread in Oklahoma County wells.

Arsenic8 of 42 wells over

About 2 in 10 wells tested here from 2003 to 2013 were over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L, against about 2 in 10 across Oklahoma. At least half the results were too low for the lab to measure, and the top 1 in 10 were 10 µg/L or more. That's a bigger share than in 5 of the 6 other Oklahoma counties with 10 or more tested wells.

Oklahoma and its neighbors
Oklahoma19%
Lincoln0%

Too few tested to show: Canadian, Kingfisher, Logan.

This one is worth checking in Oklahoma County.

Manganese10 of 174 wells over

About 1 in 17 wells tested here from 2002 to 2013 were over the EPA health advisory of 0.3 mg/L, against about 1 in 21 across Oklahoma. Half the results were under 0.005 mg/L, and the top 1 in 10 were 0.028 mg/L or more. That's a bigger share than in 24 of the 31 other Oklahoma counties with 10 or more tested wells, leaving out 1 county whose results are likely overstated.

Oklahoma and its neighbors
Canadian32%
Oklahoma6%
Kingfisher0%
Lincoln0%

* Likely overstated, so we don't rank it.

These 2 are rare in Oklahoma County.

Nitrate1 of 157 wells over

1 of 157 wells tested here from 2002 to 2013 was over the EPA limit of 10 mg/L, against about 1 in 8 across Oklahoma. Half the results were under 0.4 mg/L, and the top 1 in 10 were 2.4 mg/L or more. That's a smaller share than in 29 of the 39 other Oklahoma counties with 10 or more tested wells.

Oklahoma and its neighbors
Kingfisher30%
Canadian15%
Lincoln6%
Oklahoma1%
Fluoride0 of 160 wells over

None of the 160 wells tested here from 2002 to 2013 were over the EPA limit of 4 mg/L, against under 1 in 100 across Oklahoma. Half the results were under 0.19 mg/L, and the top 1 in 10 were 0.3 mg/L or more. Oklahoma County had none, while 3 of the 32 other Oklahoma counties with 10 or more tested wells had at least one.

Oklahoma and its neighbors
Canadian0%
Kingfisher0%
Lincoln0%
Oklahoma0%

Too few Oklahoma County wells were tested for these 2.

Uranium5 wells tested

Only 5 wells here were tested from 2008 to 2013, too few to say how common it is. Across Oklahoma it's about 1 in 11.

Lead5 wells tested

Only 5 wells here were tested from 2008 to 2013, too few to say how common it is. Across Oklahoma it's none.

Every well needs a bacteria test every year.

No bacteria tests from Oklahoma County wells are in the public data. Test every year anyway.

Iron reached staining levels in 16 of 174 tested wells, and it isn't a health risk.

Iron stains16 of 174 wells had it

About 1 in 11 wells tested here from 2002 to 2013 had enough iron to stain (0.3 mg/L), against about 1 in 7 across Oklahoma.

Oklahoma and its neighbors
Canadian64%
Lincoln25%
Oklahoma9%
Kingfisher6%

Most of the 174 wells tested in Oklahoma County were last tested before 2010.

172 wells had a test in the 2000s and 2 in the 2010s.

An old result shows the water as it was then, so treat these 174 wells as a starting point and test your own.

Most Oklahoma County wells in these records were tested for research or because someone suspected a problem, which can push the shares above what a typical home well would show (how we read the numbers).

One mail-in lab test covers the 4 things to check in Oklahoma County.

  • Bacteria
  • Nitrate
  • Arsenic
  • Manganese

What Oklahoma offers well owners

Half the household wells here are shallower than 180 feet.

That comes from 10,067 household wells in Oklahoma's drilling records. Most wells of every kind here are 22 to 200 feet deep. Wells as deep as Oklahoma County's are usually better protected from fertilizer and bacteria at the surface, but they can pick up more of what's in the rock, like arsenic and uranium. Typical household wells here go deeper than in 62 of the 75 other Oklahoma counties with enough drilling records.

Look up your own well's depth in Oklahoma's well record search, or see how to find it.

Well depths: US Groundwater Well Database

Here's what we know about radon and PFAS in Oklahoma County.

Oklahoma County is in the EPA's lowest radon zone, so radon from well water is unlikely to be a problem. Radon guide

Between 2023 and 2025 the EPA had 12 town water systems in Oklahoma County test for PFAS. 2 of them had at least one test above 4 ng/L, the new EPA limit for PFOA and PFOS. The highest single result was 6.4 ng/L of PFOS. No well in Oklahoma County has public PFAS results, so the town systems are the best clue to what's in the groundwater nearby. PFAS guide

Radon zones: EPA Map of Radon Zones. PFAS: EPA tests of town water systems, 2023 to 2025

Next door to Oklahoma County
Elsewhere in Oklahoma

All of Oklahoma

Get a yearly reminder to test your Oklahoma County well

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Questions people ask about well water in Oklahoma County

Is well water in Oklahoma County safe to drink?

8 of 42 wells tested in Oklahoma County had arsenic over the limit, about 2 in 10. Across Oklahoma it's about 2 in 10. That's a bigger share than in 5 of the 6 other Oklahoma counties with 10 or more tested wells. So test your own well for arsenic before you count on it.

Where can I get my well tested in Oklahoma County?

Use a lab Oklahoma has certified for drinking water. Oklahoma's list is linked above, in the box about testing. Ask for bacteria, nitrate, arsenic and manganese, the tests that matter most in Oklahoma County.

How deep are wells in Oklahoma County?

Half the household wells here are shallower than 180 feet. Typical household wells here go deeper than in 62 of the 75 other Oklahoma counties with enough drilling records.

How does Oklahoma County compare with the counties around it?

For arsenic, the share of tested wells over the limit: 1 of the 3 neighboring counties with data had a higher share than Oklahoma County, at 19%. Cleveland had the most, at 55%. Groundwater doesn't stop at county lines, so Cleveland's 55% is worth knowing about if you live near it.

How often should I test my well in Oklahoma County?

Oklahoma County has no public bacteria results for wells, so follow the CDC's advice: test for bacteria and nitrate every year, and right away after a flood, a repair, or any change in taste or smell.

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Where the Oklahoma County numbers come from

  • People on wells: 80,195 in Oklahoma County, from EPA estimates built on the 2020 Census (Murray et al.).
  • Lab tests: 1,342 well water samples from 174 wells in the Water Quality Portal, run by the USGS and EPA, 2002 to 2013.
  • Well depths: 10,067 Oklahoma drilling records for Oklahoma County, gathered in the US Groundwater Well Database (Lin and others, 2024).
  • Neighboring counties: the 6 counties that share a border with Oklahoma County, from the Census Bureau's county adjacency file.
  • PFAS: EPA tests of 12 town water systems in Oklahoma County under the Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023 to 2025.
  • Radon: Oklahoma County is zone 3 on the EPA Map of Radon Zones.
  • State programs and links: Department of Environmental Quality, checked November 1, 2026.
One lab test covers what to check in Oklahoma CountyFind a lab test