Health problems are rare in tested Iredell County wells.
All 7 health checks came back rare here.
From 26 wells tested in Iredell County since 2002; your own well needs its own test. How to read this
Rare: under 5%Worth checking: 5 to 15%Widespread: 15%+
Lab results: Water Quality Portal (USGS and EPA)
Who drinks from a well here
1 in 4 people 51,328 people
Nobody else tests these wells. Only you do.
People on wells: EPA researchers' 2020 estimate
Radon risk (a gas from rock)
Possible here. A home air test is inexpensive.
Radon zones: EPA map
Here's how Iredell County compares with North Carolina and the counties around it.
Each result puts Iredell County next to the 9 counties that border it, on the chart's 0 to 50% scale.
All 7 health checks are rare in Iredell County.
Manganese1 of 23 wells over
Radon in water0 of 24 wells over
Nitrate0 of 26 wells over
Lead0 of 23 wells over
Arsenic0 of 23 wells over
Uranium0 of 26 wells over
Fluoride0 of 23 wells over
None of the 1 Iredell County wells tested for bacteria had it, but every well needs a yearly test.
Coliform bacteria0 of 1 wells had it
E. coli0 of 1 wells had it
E. coli means human or animal waste is getting in, so if a test of your Iredell County well finds it, boil drinking water until the well is fixed.
Iron reached staining levels in 0 of 23 tested wells, and it isn't a health risk.
Iron stains0 of 23 wells had it
Most of the 26 wells tested in Iredell County were last tested before 2010.
An old result shows the water as it was then, so treat these 26 wells as a starting point and test your own.
Most Iredell County wells in these records were tested for research or because someone suspected a problem, which can push the shares above what a typical home well would show (how we read the numbers).
One mail-in lab test covers the 3 things to check in Iredell County.
- Bacteria
- Nitrate
- Arsenic
What North Carolina offers well owners
- Free testingWe didn't find a free program for all of North Carolina. North Carolina's private well page
- Certified labsNorth Carolina's list of certified labs
- Well recordsNorth Carolina's well record search
- New wellsAll newly constructed private wells must be tested for bacterial and chemical contaminants within 30 days of completion by the State Laboratory of Public Health or a state-certified lab.
Here's what we know about radon and PFAS in Iredell County.
Iredell County is in the EPA's middle radon zone. An indoor air test is cheap and tells you whether to look at your water. Radon guide
Between 2023 and 2025 the EPA had 7 town water systems in Iredell County test for PFAS. 2 of them had at least one test above 4 ng/L, the new EPA limit for PFOA and PFOS. The highest single result was 19 ng/L of PFOA. No well in Iredell County has public PFAS results, so the town systems are the best clue to what's in the groundwater nearby. PFAS guide
Radon zones: EPA Map of Radon Zones. PFAS: EPA tests of town water systems, 2023 to 2025
Questions people ask about well water in Iredell County
Is well water in Iredell County safe to drink?
Most tested wells in Iredell County came in under the limits. Of 7 health checks with enough tests, manganese came closest, at 1 of 23 wells over. Every well is different, so test yours for bacteria, nitrate and arsenic.
Where can I get my well tested in Iredell County?
Use a lab North Carolina has certified for drinking water. North Carolina's list is linked above, in the box about testing. Ask for bacteria, nitrate and arsenic, the tests that matter most in Iredell County.
How often should I test my well in Iredell County?
None of the 1 wells tested for bacteria in Iredell County had it, but the CDC still says to test for bacteria and nitrate every year, and right away after a flood, a repair, or any change in taste or smell.
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Where the Iredell County numbers come from
- People on wells: 51,328 in Iredell County, from EPA estimates built on the 2020 Census (Murray et al.).
- Lab tests: 344 well water samples from 26 wells in the Water Quality Portal, run by the USGS and EPA, 2002 to 2014.
- Neighboring counties: the 9 counties that share a border with Iredell County, from the Census Bureau's county adjacency file.
- PFAS: EPA tests of 7 town water systems in Iredell County under the Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023 to 2025.
- Radon: Iredell County is zone 2 on the EPA Map of Radon Zones.
- State programs and links: Department of Health and Human Services, checked November 1, 2026.