Tested Water

Manganese in Minnesota well water, by county

Manganese is widespread, over the limit in 15% or more of tested wells, in 29 of the 46 Minnesota counties with 10 or more tested wells. A county's share tells you how likely a problem is nearby. Only a test of your own well tells you what's in it.

How Minnesota compares with the rest of the country

Across Minnesota, about 2 in 10 tested wells had manganese over the EPA health advisory of 0.3 mg/L (791 of 3,706). Across all tested wells in the US it's about 1 in 7. So manganese turns up somewhat more often in Minnesota than in the country as a whole. Check your county below.

Why it matters: High levels over many years may affect the nervous system, and babies are more sensitive to it. It also leaves black stains.

Manganese dissolves out of rock and soil, especially in water with little oxygen.

Manganese in tested wells, county by county

Share of each county's tested wells with at least one result over the EPA health advisory of 0.3 mg/L. Counties need 10 or more tested wells to be listed. Widespread means 15% or more, worth checking 5 to 15%, rare under 5%.

CountyWells testedWells over the limitLevel
Nobles County 68
72% 49 of 68
Widespread
Hennepin County 159
61% 97 of 159
Widespread
Rice County 11
45% 5 of 11
Widespread
Anoka County 47
43% 20 of 47
Widespread
Ramsey County 19
42% 8 of 19
Widespread
Isanti County 97
41% 40 of 97
Widespread
Stevens County 27
41% 11 of 27
Widespread
Lac qui Parle County 90
40% 36 of 90
Widespread
Blue Earth County 13
38% 5 of 13
Widespread
Douglas County 35
37% 13 of 35
Widespread
Stearns County 63
35% 22 of 63
Widespread
Kanabec County 88
32% 28 of 88
Widespread
Carlton County 19
32% 6 of 19
Widespread
Itasca County 13
31% 4 of 13
Widespread
Sherburne County 33
30% 10 of 33
Widespread
Redwood County 107
28% 30 of 107
Widespread
Brown County 89
27% 24 of 89
Widespread
Crow Wing County 112
27% 30 of 112
Widespread
Rock County 51
25% 13 of 51
Widespread
St. Louis County 189
25% 48 of 189
Widespread
Lincoln County 12
25% 3 of 12
Widespread
Todd County 89
21% 19 of 89
Widespread
Cass County 101
21% 21 of 101
Widespread
Morrison County 104
20% 21 of 104
Widespread
Otter Tail County 192
19% 37 of 192
Widespread
Pine County 75
19% 14 of 75
Widespread
Pope County 69
17% 12 of 69
Widespread
Wadena County 96
17% 16 of 96
Widespread
Washington County 144
15% 22 of 144
Widespread
Meeker County 94
14% 13 of 94
Worth checking
Kandiyohi County 92
13% 12 of 92
Worth checking
Dakota County 128
10% 13 of 128
Worth checking
Wabasha County 79
10% 8 of 79
Worth checking
Becker County 89
10% 9 of 89
Worth checking
Aitkin County 91
10% 9 of 91
Worth checking
Lake County 91
10% 9 of 91
Worth checking
Polk County 43
9%* 4 of 43
Worth checking
Hubbard County 97
9% 9 of 97
Worth checking
Beltrami County 18
6% 1 of 18
Worth checking
Steele County 90
3% 3 of 90
Rare
Goodhue County 81
2% 2 of 81
Rare
Olmsted County 101
2% 2 of 101
Rare
McLeod County 73
1% 1 of 73
Rare
Winona County 88
1% 1 of 88
Rare
Dodge County 90
0% 0 of 90
Rare
Houston County 42
0% 0 of 42
Rare

* Likely overstated. These shares come from a narrow set of wells, so they probably run high for the county as a whole:

  • Polk County: Almost all of these tests come from the US Geological Survey, mostly before 2013 in one small part of the county, so this likely overstates it.

29 more Minnesota counties have 1 to 9 tested wells for manganese, too few to rate.

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Where to get your well tested for manganese in Minnesota

1

Your county health department

Minnesota doesn't run a statewide free testing program that we know of. Some county health departments test wells or sell kits, so call yours first.

Minnesota's private well page
3

A mail-in kit

Fill the bottles at your kitchen tap and mail them back. We mark the kits that include manganese.

Compare kits

Keep reading about wells in Minnesota

Questions people ask about manganese in Minnesota

Is there manganese in Minnesota well water?

Manganese is widespread, over the limit in 15% or more of tested wells, in 29 of the 46 Minnesota counties with 10 or more tested wells. Across Minnesota, about 2 in 10 tested wells had manganese over the EPA health advisory of 0.3 mg/L (791 of 3,706). Across all tested wells in the US it's about 1 in 7. So manganese turns up somewhat more often in Minnesota than in the country as a whole. Check your county below.

Where can I get my well tested for manganese in Minnesota?

Use a lab certified by Minnesota for drinking water, or a mail-in kit that includes manganese from a certified lab. Some county health departments test wells too, so call yours first.

See Minnesota's list of certified labs, or compare mail-in kits.

Where these numbers come from

  • Lab tests: Water Quality Portal (USGS and EPA), well samples since 2000. A well counts as over if any of its tests was over the EPA health advisory of 0.3 mg/L. Wells tested for studies and monitoring, not a random sample of homes.
  • Likely overstated: our own check of who tested the wells, when and where. How we check.
  • State programs and links: Minnesota Department of Health.