Tested Water

Arsenic in Maryland well water, by county

Arsenic is widespread, over the limit in 15% or more of tested wells, in 3 of the 16 Maryland counties with 10 or more tested wells. A county's share tells you how likely a problem is nearby. Only a test of your own well tells you what's in it.

How Maryland compares with the rest of the country

Across Maryland, about 1 in 12 tested wells had arsenic over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L (33 of 411). Across all tested wells in the US it's about 1 in 9. That's less often than in the country as a whole. Counties still differ, so check yours below.

Why it matters: Drinking it for years raises the risk of skin, bladder and lung cancer.

Arsenic dissolves out of certain rocks and old sediments, so it can be high even where nobody has polluted anything.

Arsenic in tested wells, county by county

Share of each county's tested wells with at least one result over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L. Counties need 10 or more tested wells to be listed. Widespread means 15% or more, worth checking 5 to 15%, rare under 5%.

CountyWells testedWells over the limitLevel
Dorchester County 19
37% 7 of 19
Widespread
Kent County 10
30% 3 of 10
Widespread
Talbot County 13
23% 3 of 13
Widespread
St. Mary's County 25
12% 3 of 25
Worth checking
Garrett County 70
11% 8 of 70
Worth checking
Queen Anne's County 36
11% 4 of 36
Worth checking
Carroll County 11
9% 1 of 11
Worth checking
Cecil County 14
7% 1 of 14
Worth checking
Anne Arundel County 47
6% 3 of 47
Worth checking
Caroline County 24
0% 0 of 24
Rare
Montgomery County 22
0% 0 of 22
Rare
Charles County 18
0% 0 of 18
Rare
Washington County 15
0% 0 of 15
Rare
Frederick County 14
0% 0 of 14
Rare
Calvert County 10
0% 0 of 10
Rare
Worcester County 10
0% 0 of 10
Rare

7 more Maryland counties have 1 to 9 tested wells for arsenic, too few to rate.

Download this table (CSV) · Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0

Where to get your well tested for arsenic in Maryland

1

Your county health department

Maryland doesn't run a statewide free testing program that we know of. Some county health departments test wells or sell kits, so call yours first.

Maryland's private well page
3

A mail-in kit

Fill the bottles at your kitchen tap and mail them back. We mark the kits that include arsenic.

Compare kits

Keep reading about wells in Maryland

Questions people ask about arsenic in Maryland

Is there arsenic in Maryland well water?

Arsenic is widespread, over the limit in 15% or more of tested wells, in 3 of the 16 Maryland counties with 10 or more tested wells. Across Maryland, about 1 in 12 tested wells had arsenic over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L (33 of 411). Across all tested wells in the US it's about 1 in 9. That's less often than in the country as a whole. Counties still differ, so check yours below.

Where can I get my well tested for arsenic in Maryland?

Use a lab certified by Maryland for drinking water, or a mail-in kit that includes arsenic from a certified lab. Some county health departments test wells too, so call yours first.

See Maryland's list of certified labs (a PDF list), or compare mail-in kits.

Where these numbers come from

  • Lab tests: Water Quality Portal (USGS and EPA), well samples since 2000. A well counts as over if any of its tests was over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L. Wells tested for studies and monitoring, not a random sample of homes.
  • Likely overstated: our own check of who tested the wells, when and where. How we check.
  • State programs and links: Maryland Department of the Environment.