Manganese and arsenic are worth checking in Anne Arundel County wells.
2 worth checking, 5 rare out of 7 health checks.
From 68 wells tested in Anne Arundel County since 2000; your own well needs its own test. How to read this
Rare: under 5%Worth checking: 5 to 15%Widespread: 15%+
Lab results: Water Quality Portal (USGS and EPA)
Who drinks from a well here
1 in 3 people 178,479 people
Nobody else tests these wells. Only you do.
People on wells: EPA researchers' 2020 estimate
How deep wells go here
Middle depth: some shelter from the surface, not complete.
Well depths: US Groundwater Well Database
Radon risk (a gas from rock)
Possible here. A home air test is inexpensive.
Radon zones: EPA map
Here's how Anne Arundel County compares with Maryland and the counties around it.
Each result puts Anne Arundel County next to the 8 counties that border it, on the chart's 0 to 50% scale.
These 2 are worth checking in Anne Arundel County.
Manganese4 of 47 wells over
Too few tested to show: Baltimore city, Howard, Prince George's.
Arsenic3 of 47 wells over
Too few tested to show: Baltimore, Baltimore city, Howard, Prince George's.
These 5 are rare in Anne Arundel County.
Nitrate1 of 68 wells over
* Likely overstated, so we don't rank it.
Too few tested to show: Baltimore city, Howard, Prince George's.
Radon in water0 of 20 wells over
Too few tested to show: Baltimore city, Kent, Prince George's.
Lead0 of 26 wells over
Too few tested to show: Baltimore city, Calvert, Howard, Kent, Prince George's.
Fluoride0 of 47 wells over
Too few tested to show: Baltimore city, Howard, Prince George's.
Uranium0 of 21 wells over
Too few tested to show: Baltimore, Baltimore city, Calvert, Howard, Kent, Prince George's.
None of the 2 Anne Arundel County wells tested for bacteria had it, but every well needs a yearly test.
Coliform bacteria0 of 2 wells had it
E. coli0 of 2 wells had it
E. coli means human or animal waste is getting in, so if a test of your Anne Arundel County well finds it, boil drinking water until the well is fixed.
Iron reached staining levels in 34 of 47 tested wells, and it isn't a health risk.
Iron stains34 of 47 wells had it
Too few tested to show: Baltimore city, Howard, Prince George's.
Most of the 68 wells tested in Anne Arundel County were last tested before 2010.
An old result shows the water as it was then, so treat these 68 wells as a starting point and test your own.
Most Anne Arundel County wells in these records were tested for research or because someone suspected a problem, which can push the shares above what a typical home well would show (how we read the numbers).
One mail-in lab test covers the 4 things to check in Anne Arundel County.
- Bacteria
- Nitrate
- Manganese
- Arsenic
What Maryland offers well owners
- Free testingWe didn't find a free program for all of Maryland. Maryland's private well page
- Certified labsMaryland's list of certified labs
- Well recordsWe didn't find an online search.
- New wellsSince October 1, 2024, Md. Code, Real Property 10-713 requires a contract for sale of property with a private well to make well water quality testing a condition of sale, with both parties certifying they reviewed the results.
Half the household wells here are shallower than 110 feet.
That comes from 54,621 household wells in Maryland's drilling records. Most wells of every kind here are 75 to 190 feet deep. Wells as deep as Anne Arundel County's are usually better protected from fertilizer and bacteria at the surface, but they can pick up more of what's in the rock, like arsenic and uranium. Typical household wells here are shallower than in 21 of the 23 other Maryland counties with enough drilling records.
How to find your own well's depth
Well depths: US Groundwater Well Database
Here's what we know about radon and PFAS in Anne Arundel County.
Anne Arundel County is in the EPA's middle radon zone. An indoor air test is cheap and tells you whether to look at your water. Radon guide
Between 2023 and 2025 the EPA had 9 town water systems in Anne Arundel County test for PFAS. None found any. No well in Anne Arundel County has public PFAS results, so the town systems are the best clue to what's in the groundwater nearby. PFAS guide
Radon zones: EPA Map of Radon Zones. PFAS: EPA tests of town water systems, 2023 to 2025
Questions people ask about well water in Anne Arundel County
Is well water in Anne Arundel County safe to drink?
4 of 47 wells tested in Anne Arundel County had manganese over the limit, about 1 in 12. Across Maryland it's about 2 in 10. That's a bigger share than in 9 of the 17 other Maryland counties with 10 or more tested wells. So test your own well for manganese before you count on it.
Where can I get my well tested in Anne Arundel County?
Use a lab Maryland has certified for drinking water. Maryland's list is linked above, in the box about testing. Ask for bacteria, nitrate, manganese and arsenic, the tests that matter most in Anne Arundel County.
How deep are wells in Anne Arundel County?
Half the household wells here are shallower than 110 feet. Typical household wells here are shallower than in 21 of the 23 other Maryland counties with enough drilling records.
How does Anne Arundel County compare with the counties around it?
For manganese, the share of tested wells over the limit: 1 of the 5 neighboring counties with data had a higher share than Anne Arundel County, at 9%. Baltimore had the most, at 14%. Groundwater doesn't stop at county lines, so Baltimore's 14% is worth knowing about if you live near it.
How often should I test my well in Anne Arundel County?
None of the 2 wells tested for bacteria in Anne Arundel County had it, but the CDC still says to test for bacteria and nitrate every year, and right away after a flood, a repair, or any change in taste or smell.
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Where the Anne Arundel County numbers come from
- People on wells: 178,479 in Anne Arundel County, from EPA estimates built on the 2020 Census (Murray et al.).
- Lab tests: 355 well water samples from 68 wells in the Water Quality Portal, run by the USGS and EPA, 2000 to 2022.
- Well depths: 54,621 Maryland drilling records for Anne Arundel County, gathered in the US Groundwater Well Database (Lin and others, 2024).
- Neighboring counties: the 8 counties that share a border with Anne Arundel County, from the Census Bureau's county adjacency file.
- PFAS: EPA tests of 9 town water systems in Anne Arundel County under the Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023 to 2025.
- Radon: Anne Arundel County is zone 2 on the EPA Map of Radon Zones.
- State programs and links: Maryland Department of the Environment, checked November 1, 2026.