Tested Water

Manganese is widespread in Sedgwick County wells.

1 widespread, 2 worth checking, 3 rare out of 6 health checks.

From 87 wells tested in Sedgwick County since 2000; your own well needs its own test. How to read this

Tested wells over the limit SedgwickKansas

Rare: under 5%Worth checking: 5 to 15%Widespread: 15%+

Lab results: Water Quality Portal (USGS and EPA)

Who drinks from a well here

1 in 3 people 175,157 people

Nobody else tests these wells. Only you do.

People on wells: EPA researchers' 2020 estimate

How deep wells go here

55 ft Near the surface: fertilizer, germs Deeper: arsenic, uranium from rock 200 ft

Shallow wells: watch for fertilizer and germs from above.

Well depths: US Groundwater Well Database

Radon risk (a gas from rock)

Possible here. A home air test is inexpensive.

Radon zones: EPA map

Here's how Sedgwick County compares with Kansas and the counties around it.

Each result puts Sedgwick County next to the 6 counties that border it, on the chart's 0 to 50% scale.

This one is widespread in Sedgwick County wells.

Manganese22 of 79 wells over

About 3 in 10 wells tested here from 2000 to 2016 were over the EPA health advisory of 0.3 mg/L, against about 1 in 3 across Kansas. At least half the results were too low for the lab to measure, and the top 1 in 10 were 0.33 mg/L or more. That's a smaller share than in 2 of the 3 other Kansas counties with 10 or more tested wells.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick28%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Cowley, Kingman, Reno, Sumner.

These 2 are worth checking in Sedgwick County.

Nitrate9 of 79 wells over

About 1 in 9 wells tested here from 2000 to 2023 were over the EPA limit of 10 mg/L, against about 1 in 9 across Kansas. Half the results were under 1.1 mg/L, and the top 1 in 10 were 12 mg/L or more. That's a bigger share than in 2 of the 3 other Kansas counties with 10 or more tested wells.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick11%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Cowley, Kingman, Reno, Sumner.

Uranium4 of 51 wells over

About 1 in 13 wells tested here from 2000 to 2013 were over the EPA limit of 30 µg/L, against about 1 in 22 across Kansas. Half the results were under 3.0 µg/L, and the top 1 in 10 were 24 µg/L or more. That's the highest share among the 4 Kansas counties with 10 or more tested wells.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick8%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Cowley, Kingman, Reno, Sumner.

These 3 are rare in Sedgwick County.

Arsenic2 of 79 wells over

2 of 79 wells tested here from 2000 to 2019 were over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L, against about 2 in 10 across Kansas. Half the results were under 1.0 µg/L, and the top 1 in 10 were 3.8 µg/L or more. That's a smaller share than in 2 of the 3 other Kansas counties with 10 or more tested wells.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick3%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Cowley, Kingman, Reno, Sumner.

Lead0 of 79 wells over

None of the 79 wells tested here from 2000 to 2016 were over the EPA action level of 15 µg/L, against under 1 in 100 across Kansas. Sedgwick County had none, while 1 of the 3 other Kansas counties with 10 or more tested wells had at least one.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick0%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Cowley, Kingman, Reno, Sumner.

Fluoride0 of 87 wells over

None of the 87 wells tested here from 2000 to 2016 were over the EPA limit of 4 mg/L, against under 1 in 100 across Kansas. Half the results were under 0.41 mg/L, and the top 1 in 10 were 0.7 mg/L or more. Sedgwick County had none, and neither did any of the 5 other Kansas counties with 10 or more tested wells.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick0%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Kingman, Reno.

Coliform bacteria turned up in 46 of 52 tested Sedgwick County wells, so test for it every year.

Coliform bacteria46 of 52 wells had it

About 9 in 10 wells tested here from 2000 to 2016 had coliform bacteria, against about 3 in 4 across Kansas.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick88%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Cowley, Kingman, Reno, Sumner.

E. coli18 of 50 wells had it

About 1 in 3 wells tested here from 2002 to 2021 had E. coli, against about 1 in 4 across Kansas.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick36%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Cowley, Kingman, Reno, Sumner.

E. coli means human or animal waste is getting in, so if a test of your Sedgwick County well finds it, boil drinking water until the well is fixed.

Iron reached staining levels in 14 of 87 tested wells, and it isn't a health risk.

Iron stains14 of 87 wells had it

About 2 in 10 wells tested here from 2000 to 2016 had enough iron to stain (0.3 mg/L), against about 3 in 10 across Kansas.

Sedgwick and its neighbors
Sedgwick16%

Too few tested to show: Butler, Kingman, Reno.

Most of the 87 wells tested in Sedgwick County were last tested before 2010.

80 wells had a test in the 2000s, 33 in the 2010s and 1 since 2020.

An old result shows the water as it was then, so treat these 87 wells as a starting point and test your own.

Most Sedgwick County wells in these records were tested for research or because someone suspected a problem, which can push the shares above what a typical home well would show (how we read the numbers).

One mail-in lab test covers the 5 things to check in Sedgwick County.

  • Bacteria
  • Nitrate
  • Manganese
  • Uranium
  • Arsenic

What Kansas offers well owners

Half the household wells here are shallower than 55 feet.

That comes from 10,900 household wells in Kansas's drilling records. Most wells of every kind here are 40 to 80 feet deep. Wells as shallow as Sedgwick County's pick up bacteria and nitrate from the surface more easily, so the yearly test matters even more here. Typical household wells here are shallower than in 89 of the 104 other Kansas counties with enough drilling records.

Look up your own well's depth in Kansas's well record search, or see how to find it.

Well depths: US Groundwater Well Database

Here's what we know about radon and PFAS in Sedgwick County.

Sedgwick County is in the EPA's middle radon zone. An indoor air test is cheap and tells you whether to look at your water. Radon guide

Between 2023 and 2025 the EPA had 11 town water systems in Sedgwick County test for PFAS. 1 of them had at least one test above 4 ng/L, the new EPA limit for PFOA and PFOS. The highest single result was 4.5 ng/L of PFOS. No well in Sedgwick County has public PFAS results, so the town systems are the best clue to what's in the groundwater nearby. PFAS guide

Radon zones: EPA Map of Radon Zones. PFAS: EPA tests of town water systems, 2023 to 2025

Next door to Sedgwick County
Elsewhere in Kansas

All of Kansas

Get a yearly reminder to test your Sedgwick County well

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Questions people ask about well water in Sedgwick County

Is well water in Sedgwick County safe to drink?

22 of 79 wells tested in Sedgwick County had manganese over the limit, about 3 in 10. Across Kansas it's about 1 in 3. That's a smaller share than in 2 of the 3 other Kansas counties with 10 or more tested wells. So test your own well for manganese before you count on it.

Where can I get my well tested in Sedgwick County?

Use a lab Kansas has certified for drinking water. Kansas's list is linked above, in the box about testing. Ask for bacteria, nitrate, manganese, uranium and arsenic, the tests that matter most in Sedgwick County.

How deep are wells in Sedgwick County?

Half the household wells here are shallower than 55 feet. Typical household wells here are shallower than in 89 of the 104 other Kansas counties with enough drilling records.

How does Sedgwick County compare with the counties around it?

For manganese, the share of tested wells over the limit: Harvey, the one neighbor with data, came in higher than Sedgwick County, at 52% against 28%. Groundwater doesn't stop at county lines, so Harvey's 52% is worth knowing about if you live near it.

How often should I test my well in Sedgwick County?

In Sedgwick County, 46 of 52 tested wells had coliform bacteria, so the CDC's advice matters here: test for bacteria and nitrate every year, and right away after a flood, a repair, or any change in taste or smell.

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Where the Sedgwick County numbers come from

  • People on wells: 175,157 in Sedgwick County, from EPA estimates built on the 2020 Census (Murray et al.).
  • Lab tests: 4,588 well water samples from 87 wells in the Water Quality Portal, run by the USGS and EPA, 2000 to 2023.
  • Well depths: 10,900 Kansas drilling records for Sedgwick County, gathered in the US Groundwater Well Database (Lin and others, 2024).
  • Neighboring counties: the 6 counties that share a border with Sedgwick County, from the Census Bureau's county adjacency file.
  • PFAS: EPA tests of 11 town water systems in Sedgwick County under the Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023 to 2025.
  • Radon: Sedgwick County is zone 2 on the EPA Map of Radon Zones.
  • State programs and links: Kansas Department of Health and Environment, checked November 1, 2026.
One lab test covers what to check in Sedgwick CountyFind a lab test