Tested Water

Nitrate in Wyoming well water, by county

Nitrate is widespread, over the limit in 15% or more of tested wells, in 3 of the 21 Wyoming counties with 10 or more tested wells. 1 more look high, but those results likely overstate it. A county's share tells you how likely a problem is nearby. Only a test of your own well tells you what's in it.

How Wyoming compares with the rest of the country

Across Wyoming, about 1 in 15 tested wells had nitrate over the EPA limit of 10 mg/L (46 of 680). Across all tested wells in the US it's about 1 in 12. Wyoming is about average, so the county you live in tells you more than the state does.

Why it matters: It's dangerous for babies under 6 months, because it keeps their blood from carrying enough oxygen.

Nitrate soaks down into groundwater from fertilizer, manure and septic systems.

Nitrate in tested wells, county by county

Share of each county's tested wells with at least one result over the EPA limit of 10 mg/L. Counties need 10 or more tested wells to be listed. Widespread means 15% or more, worth checking 5 to 15%, rare under 5%.

CountyWells testedWells over the limitLevel
Johnson County 35
31% 11 of 35
Widespread
Natrona County 14
21% 3 of 14
Widespread
Goshen County 40
20% 8 of 40
Widespread
Hot Springs County 11
18%* 2 of 11
Widespread
Niobrara County 25
12% 3 of 25
Worth checking
Sweetwater County 40
8% 3 of 40
Worth checking
Washakie County 14
7% 1 of 14
Worth checking
Converse County 29
7% 2 of 29
Worth checking
Uinta County 15
7% 1 of 15
Worth checking
Platte County 38
5% 2 of 38
Worth checking
Carbon County 63
5% 3 of 63
Rare
Park County 22
5% 1 of 22
Rare
Campbell County 47
4% 2 of 47
Rare
Crook County 30
3% 1 of 30
Rare
Albany County 34
3% 1 of 34
Rare
Laramie County 41
2% 1 of 41
Rare
Sheridan County 51
2% 1 of 51
Rare
Teton County 49
0% 0 of 49
Rare
Sublette County 33
0% 0 of 33
Rare
Big Horn County 23
0% 0 of 23
Rare
Fremont County 18
0% 0 of 18
Rare

* Likely overstated. These shares come from a narrow set of wells, so they probably run high for the county as a whole:

  • Hot Springs County: All of these tests come from the US Geological Survey, mostly before 2013 in one small part of the county, so this likely overstates it.

2 more Wyoming counties have 1 to 9 tested wells for nitrate, too few to rate.

Download this table (CSV) ยท Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0

Where to get your well tested for nitrate in Wyoming

1

Your county health department

Wyoming doesn't run a statewide free testing program that we know of. Some county health departments test wells or sell kits, so call yours first.

Wyoming's private well page
3

A mail-in kit

Fill the bottles at your kitchen tap and mail them back. We mark the kits that include nitrate.

Compare kits

Keep reading about wells in Wyoming

Questions people ask about nitrate in Wyoming

Is there nitrate in Wyoming well water?

Nitrate is widespread, over the limit in 15% or more of tested wells, in 3 of the 21 Wyoming counties with 10 or more tested wells. 1 more look high, but those results likely overstate it. Across Wyoming, about 1 in 15 tested wells had nitrate over the EPA limit of 10 mg/L (46 of 680). Across all tested wells in the US it's about 1 in 12. Wyoming is about average, so the county you live in tells you more than the state does.

Where can I get my well tested for nitrate in Wyoming?

Use a lab certified by Wyoming for drinking water, or a mail-in kit that includes nitrate from a certified lab. Some county health departments test wells too, so call yours first.

See Wyoming's list of certified labs, or compare mail-in kits.

Where these numbers come from

  • Lab tests: Water Quality Portal (USGS and EPA), well samples since 2000. A well counts as over if any of its tests was over the EPA limit of 10 mg/L. Wells tested for studies and monitoring, not a random sample of homes.
  • Likely overstated: our own check of who tested the wells, when and where. How we check.
  • State programs and links: Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), Know Your Well program.