Tested Water

Arsenic in Arizona well water, by county

Arsenic is widespread, over the limit in 15% or more of tested wells, in 8 of the 15 Arizona counties with 10 or more tested wells. A county's share tells you how likely a problem is nearby. Only a test of your own well tells you what's in it.

How Arizona compares with the rest of the country

Across Arizona, about 1 in 4 tested wells had arsenic over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L (542 of 2,320). Across all tested wells in the US it's about 1 in 9. So arsenic turns up in Arizona wells about twice as often as in the country as a whole, and a test is worth adding even if your county isn't on the list below.

Why it matters: Drinking it for years raises the risk of skin, bladder and lung cancer.

Arsenic dissolves out of certain rocks and old sediments, so it can be high even where nobody has polluted anything.

Arsenic in tested wells, county by county

Share of each county's tested wells with at least one result over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L. Counties need 10 or more tested wells to be listed. Widespread means 15% or more, worth checking 5 to 15%, rare under 5%.

CountyWells testedWells over the limitLevel
Yuma County 103
60% 62 of 103
Widespread
Maricopa County 416
34% 140 of 416
Widespread
Graham County 136
31% 42 of 136
Widespread
La Paz County 182
29% 53 of 182
Widespread
Pinal County 161
29% 46 of 161
Widespread
Yavapai County 238
25% 59 of 238
Widespread
Greenlee County 56
23% 13 of 56
Widespread
Mohave County 327
16% 52 of 327
Widespread
Gila County 138
14% 19 of 138
Worth checking
Santa Cruz County 74
12% 9 of 74
Worth checking
Cochise County 158
11% 17 of 158
Worth checking
Navajo County 81
10% 8 of 81
Worth checking
Pima County 134
10% 13 of 134
Worth checking
Apache County 48
8% 4 of 48
Worth checking
Coconino County 68
7% 5 of 68
Worth checking

Download this table (CSV) · Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0

Where to get your well tested for arsenic in Arizona

1

Your county health department

Arizona doesn't run a statewide free testing program that we know of. Some county health departments test wells or sell kits, so call yours first.

Arizona's private well page
3

A mail-in kit

Fill the bottles at your kitchen tap and mail them back. We mark the kits that include arsenic.

Compare kits

Keep reading about wells in Arizona

Questions people ask about arsenic in Arizona

Is there arsenic in Arizona well water?

Arsenic is widespread, over the limit in 15% or more of tested wells, in 8 of the 15 Arizona counties with 10 or more tested wells. Across Arizona, about 1 in 4 tested wells had arsenic over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L (542 of 2,320). Across all tested wells in the US it's about 1 in 9. So arsenic turns up in Arizona wells about twice as often as in the country as a whole, and a test is worth adding even if your county isn't on the list below.

Where can I get my well tested for arsenic in Arizona?

Use a lab certified by Arizona for drinking water, or a mail-in kit that includes arsenic from a certified lab. Some county health departments test wells too, so call yours first.

See Arizona's list of certified labs, or compare mail-in kits.

Where these numbers come from

  • Lab tests: Water Quality Portal (USGS and EPA), well samples since 2000. A well counts as over if any of its tests was over the EPA limit of 10 µg/L. Wells tested for studies and monitoring, not a random sample of homes.
  • Likely overstated: our own check of who tested the wells, when and where. How we check.
  • State programs and links: Department of Health Services.